Criminal Record Pardons:

Question: How do I apply for a criminal record suspension in Ontario and what documents are usually needed?

Answer: To apply for a criminal record suspension in Ontario, you typically must meet the Criminal Code eligibility and waiting period rules, be in law-abiding status after your last sentence, and have no outstanding government fines or fees before filing your complete application package with the required supporting documents like court records, fingerprint checks, and other items tied to each conviction.   Because the package has to be accurate and fully assembled, the process often takes a few months to gather everything and then additional months for a decision, with the overall timeline commonly reaching about a year or more for complex histories.   If you want step-by-step help reviewing your eligibility and assembling a submission-ready record suspension application, DefendCharges.Lawyer can guide you through the paperwork and next steps, call (647) 977-5997 to get started.

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Criminal Record Suspension Application Procedures

Everybody has a background with the good, the bad, and even the ugly, details; however, the consequences for mistakes should eventually cease.  For those persons with a criminal record, after a debt to society is paid, the lingering affects of the criminal record often continue with impairment to free travel, restrictions in employment opportunities, and more. A criminal record suspension, formerly known as a pardon, seeks to end the freedom impairing affects of a criminal record.

The Law

It was in March 2012 that the Safe Streets and Communities Act, S.C. 2012, Chapter 1 went into effect thereby making various amendments to the Criminal Code of Canada, R.S.C. 1985, c. C-46, as well as the Criminal Records Act, R.S.C. c. C-47, among other laws. The various changes included amendments to the guidelines and procedures involved in obtaining a criminal record pardon; and indeed, a significant change was amendment of the term pardon to the new term that is now known and referred to as a record suspension.  Among the various amendments, the waiting periods for obtaining a record suspension now require that five (5) years have passed since the applicant was last convicted of a summary conviction offence or ten (10) years have passed since the applicant was last convicted of an indictable offence.

Expected Process

Applying for a record suspension may involve various complexities depending on the individual situation of the applicant as the application process requires various supportive documents be obtained from various sources and submitted collectively as a complete package with the primary application documents.  The various supportive documents include court records from the jurisdictions in which convictions were registered, finger print checks, among other things.  The process of gathering the required documents and preparing the properly complete package often takes a few months; and after the package of application document are submitted, a decision may take a few more months.  Overall, the entire process may take up to a year, and maybe more for highly complex situations.

Application Guidelines

When applying for a criminal record suspension you must be in law-abiding status subsequent to the end of your most recent sentence and be without any outstanding fines or fees due to the government such as monies owed for driving offences (traffic tickets), among other things.

Additionally, you must await expiry of the applicable waiting period.  The waiting period is five (5) years after completion of summary conviction sentences or ten (10) years after completion of a sentence for an indictable offence conviction.

Furthermore, persons previous convicted for sexual offences may have limitations applicable to a record suspension.  Persons previously convicted of three, or more, indictable offences involving prison sentences of two (2) years or more, as well as persons previously convicted for sexual offences inflicted upon minor persons are unable to obtain a record suspension (a few very rare exceptions may apply).